I've Been Working in the Neighborhood
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Differentiation

Targeted Learning Styles and Preferences

Field Dependent

Field Independent

Global Understanding

Analytical Understanding

Active

Reflective

Visual

Auditory

Tactile

Kinesthetic

Have students use Assistive tools in BCPS databases including labeled reading levels or lexiles, audio read-aloud features, and embedded dictionaries.

Student Resources

Research and Investigation Guides

Elementary (K-5) Information Literacy Process Model and
Interactive Research Guide

Time Frame
clock

The unit will take about 6-7 days, 50 minute periods

Notes to the Teacher

  • Collaborate with your School Library Media Specialist for integration of 21st Century skills instruction.
  • To facilitate the collaborative nature of this project, consider creating a project-based wiki or using another Web 2.0 tool (VoiceThread, MindMeister, Groupsite.com, etc.) as a collaborative workspace. See your Library Media Specialist for help, or visit the BCPS Resource Wiki for Software, Assistive Technologies, Web 2.0 Tools, Digital Content, and Resources.
  • Prior to the ORM gather a variety of books about various community helpers for students to use.

Supplemental Teaching Resourcesweb 2.0

magnifying glassEssential Question for Enduring Understanding

If you could spend a day helping a worker in your community, which kind of worker would you choose and why?
BCPSBCPS Curriculum for
Kindergarten Library Media

(BCPS)
O-14 The student will identify a topic that requires study. Standard 6.0 Social Studies Skills and Processes - Students shall use reading, writing, and thinking processes and skills to gain knowledge and understanding of political, historical, and current events using chronological and spatial thinking, economic reasoning, and historical interpretation, by framing and evaluating questions from primary and secondary sources. (Source : Maryland State Curriculum ) KSI-A Identify prior knowledge about a topic. KSI-B Generate relevant questions about a topic.

Maryland flagMaryland State Curriculum for Kindergarten Library Media
(MSDE)

Maryland State Curriculum: Community Helpers
Standard 6.0 Social Studies Skills and Processes
Students shall use reading, writing, and thinking processes and skills to gain knowledge and understanding of political, historical, and current events using chronological and spatial thinking, economic reasoning, and historical interpretation, by framing and evaluating questions from primary and secondary sources.

Topic
A. Learn to read and construct meaning about social students
Indicator
1.) Develop and apply social students vocabulary through exposure to a variety of text and portions of text.
Objectives:

  1. Acquire new vocabulary through listening to and reading a variety of grade-appropriate print and non-print sources
  2. Discuss words and word meanings as they are encountered in texts, instruction, and conversation
  3. Make connections to prior knowledge and new vocabulary by listening, reading, and responding to a variety of texts

Indicator
2. Use strategies to prepare for reading (before reading)
Objectives:

  1. Make and explain the connections made using prior knowledge and experiences with the text
  2. Make predictions or ask questions about the text by examining the title, cover, illustrations/photographs/text, and familiar author or topic
  3. Set a purpose for reading the text

Indicator
3. Use strategies to monitor understanding and derive meaning from text and portions of text (during reading)
Objectives:

  1. Recall and discuss what they understand
  2. Identify and question what did not make sense
  3. Reread difficult parts slowly and carefully and use own words to restate difficult parts
  4. Read on, revisit, and restate the difficult parts in your own words
  5. Make, confirm, or adjust predictions
  6. Ask and answer questions about the text
  7. Periodically summarize while reading

Indicator
4. Use strategies to demonstrate understanding of the text (after reading)
Objectives:

  1. Review/restate and explain what the text is mainly about
  2. Identify and explain what is directly stated in the text (details, literal meaning)
  3. Identify and explain what is not stated in the text (implied or inferential meaning)
  4. Summarize the text orally
  5. Connect the text to prior knowledge or personal experience
  6. Engage in conversation to understand what has been read
  7. Retell explicit and implicit main ideas of texts
  8. Answer questions (what if, why, and how) in writing

Topic
B. Learn to write and communicate social studies understanding
Indicator
2. Locate, retrieve, and use information from various sources to accomplish a purpose
Objectives:

  1. Identify and use sources of information on a topic
  2. Use note taking and organizational strategies to record and organize information

Topic
D. Acquire social studies information
Indicator
1.) Identify primary and secondary sources of information that relate to the topic/situation/problem being studied.
Objectives

  1. Gather and read appropriate print sources, such as journals, textbooks, timelines, and trade books
  2. Read and obtain information from texts representing diversity in content and culture
Maryland flagMaryland Technology Literacy Standards for Students
(
MSDE)

Standard 1.0 – Technology Systems: Develop foundations in the understanding and uses of technology systems
A. Systems

  1. Understand the uses of technology systems
    b. Use the mouse (or track pad) to perform computer functions (such as accessing an application, indicating a choice, or activating a hyperlink)
    d. Use the keyboard to type letters and numbers and know how to use special key functions

Standard 2.0 – Digital Citizenship: Demonstrate an understanding of the history of technology and its impact on society, and practice ethical, legal, and responsible use of technology to assure safety
A. Technology and Society

  1. Explain how technology affects people
    a. Identify and explain that technology is used in their daily lives to do things better or more easily (such as telephone, microwave, television, cameras, and computers)

Standard 2.0 – Digital Citizenship: Demonstrate an understanding of the history of technology and its impact on society, and practice ethical, legal, and responsible use of technology to assure safety
B. Legal and Ethical Issues

  1. Practice responsible and appropriate use of technology systems, software, and information
    a. Understand and follow the acceptable use policy
    b. Work cooperatively and collaboratively with others when using technology in the classroom
    c. Recognize responsible use of technology systems and software (such as following lab rules, handling equipment with care)
    d. Demonstrate proper care of equipment (such as following lab rules, handling equipment with care)
    e. Use safe and correct security procedures (such as protecting password and user ID)
  2. Demonstrate an understanding of current legal standards
    a. Recognize social and ethical behaviors when using technology
  3. Understand current online safety guidelines
    a. Discuss safety issues related to use of the Internet

Standard 3.0 – Technology for Learning and Collaboration: Use a variety of technologies for learning and collaboration
A. Learning

  1. Explore and use technology tools in an instructional setting for learning
    a. Explore and use teacher selected technology tools, including software and hardware, to learn new content or reinforce skills
    b. Use teacher- selected, technology tools that enhance learning
    c. Reflect and discuss, as part of a larger group, on the appropriateness of the selected technology for the given task

B. Collaboration

  1. Explore and use technology in an instructional setting to encourage collaboration
    a. Participate in a class or small group lessons using technology for shared writing or language experience stories
    b. Participate in a class lesson using technology tools exploring, collecting, and displaying data *

C. Increase Productivity

  1. Explore and use technology to increase productivity
    a. Use appropriate technology tools to support learning goals
    b. Identify that a variety of forms of digital content (CDs, DVDs, websites, videos) can be used to learn information about a subject.

Standard 4.0 – Technology for Communication and Expression: Use technology to communicate information and express ideas using various media formats
A. Communication

  1. Explore how technology is used for communication
    b. Recognize that technology helps with communication at school

B. Expression

  1. Explore and use technology in an instructional setting to express ideas
    b. Prepare writing and data for display with tools such as visual organizer, word processing, or multimedia software

Standard 5.0 – Technology for Information Use and Management: Use technology to locate, evaluate, gather, and organize information and data.
A. Locate, Evaluate, and Gather Information/Data

  1. Explore and use age appropriate information resources available through technology with assistance
    a. Select relevant information from teacher selected technology resources (such as picture interface databases and bookmarked files) *
    b. Understand that electronic resources can be evaluated using the same strategies as print resources (such as fact vs. fiction, author, ease of use)
    c. Collect data using technology

B. Organize Information/Data

  1. Use technology tools to organize information
    a. Describe how technology tools are used to organize information/collect data *

common core

Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts & Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects
(MSDE)

Reading Standards for Literature K

Key Ideas and Details
3. With prompting and support, identify characters, settings, and major events in a story.
Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity
10. Actively engage in group reading activities with purpose and understanding.

Reading Standards for Informational Text K

Key Ideas and Details
2. With prompting and support, identify the main topic and retell key details of a text.
Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity
10. Actively engage in group reading activities with purpose and understanding.

Reading Standards: Foundational Skills K

Print Concepts
1. Demonstrate understanding of the organization and basic features of print.
a. Follow words from left to right, top to bottom, and page by page.
Phonics and Word Recognition
3. Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.

Speaking and Listening Standards K

Comprehension and Collaboration
1. Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about kindergarten topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups.

a. Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., listening to others and taking turns speaking about the topics and texts under discussion).
b. Continue a conversation through multiple exchanges.

2. Confirm understanding of a text read aloud or information presented orally or through other media by asking and answering questions about key details and requesting clarification if something is not understood.
3. Ask and answer questions in order to seek help, get information, or clarify something that is not understood.

Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas
4. Describe familiar people, places, things, and events and, with prompting and support, provide additional detail.
5. Add drawings or other visual displays to descriptions as desired to provide additional detail.
6. Speak audibly and express thoughts, feelings, and ideas clearly.              

Language Standards K

Conventions of Standard English
1. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
f. Produce and expand complete sentences in shared language activities.

2. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
a. Capitalize the first word in a sentence and the pronoun I.
b. Recognize and name end punctuation.

U.S.National Educational Technology Standards for Students
(ISTE
)

Creativity and Innovation: students demonstrate creative thinking, construct knowledge, and develop innovative products and processes using technology. Students:

  1. apply existing knowledge to generate new ideas, products, or processes.
  2. Create original works as means of personal or group expression.

Communication and Collaboration: students use digital media and environments to communicate and work collaboratively, including at a distance, to support individual learning and contribute to the learning of others. Students:

  1. interact, collaborate, and publish with peers, experts, or others employing a variety of digital environments and media.
  2. communicate information and ideas effectively to multiple audiences using a variety of media and formats.

Research and Information Fluency: students apply digital tools to gather, evaluate, and use information. Students:

  1. plan strategies to guide inquiry.
  2. locate, organize, analyze, evaluate, synthesize, and ethically use information from a variety of sources and media.

Critical Thinking, Problem Solving, and Decision Making: students use critical thinking skills to plan and conduct research, manage projects, solve problems, and make informed decisions using appropriate digital tools and resources. Students:

  1. identify and define authentic problems and significant questions for investigation.
  2. plan and manage activities to develop a solution or complete a project.
  3. collect and analyze data to identify solutions and/or make informed decisions.

Digital Citizenship: students understand human, cultural, and societal issues related to technology and practice legal and ethical behavior. Students:

  1. advocate and practice safe, legal, and responsible use of information and technology.
  2. exhibit a positive attitude toward using technology that supports collaboration, learning, and productivity.
  3. demonstrate personal responsibility for lifelong learning.
  4. exhibit leadership for digital citizenship.

Technology Operations and Concepts: students demonstrate a sound understanding of technology concepts, systems, and operations. Students:

  1. understand and use technology systems.

U.S.Standards for the 21st-Century Learner
(AASL)

1  Inquire, think critically, and gain knowledge.
1.1 Skills

1.1.2 Use prior and background knowledge as context for new learning.
1.1.6 Read, view, and listen for information presented in any format (e.g., textual, visual, media, digital) in order to make inferences and gather meaning.
1.1.9 Collaborate with others to broaden and deepen understanding.

1.3 Responsibilities

1.3.3 Follow ethical and legal guidelines in gathering and using information.
1.3.4 Contribute to the exchange of ideas within the learning community.
1.3.5 Use information technology responsibly.

2 Draw conclusions, make informed decisions, apply knowledge to new situations, and create new knowledge.
2.1 Skills

2.1.1 Continue an inquiry- based research process by applying critical- thinking skills (analysis, synthesis, evaluation, organization) to information and knowledge in order to construct new understandings, draw conclusions, and create new knowledge.
2.1.4 Use technology and other information tools to analyze and organize information.
2.1.5 Collaborate with others to exchange ideas, develop new understandings, make decisions, and solve problems.

3  Share knowledge and participate ethically and productively as members of our democratic society.
3.1 Skills

3.1.1 Conclude an inquiry- based research process by sharing new understandings and reflecting on the learning.
3.1.3 Use writing and speaking skills to communicate new understandings effectively.
3.1.5 Connect learning to community issues.

4 Pursue personal and aesthetic growth.
4.1 Skills

4.1.1 Read, view, and listen for pleasure and personal growth.
4.1.5 Connect ideas to own interests and previous knowledge and experience.

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Last updated/revised by Jennifer Misamore & Katie Fridley: July 2012
Created by Kim Parsons, BCPS, July 2001
BCPS Research Module, Copyright 2004, Baltimore County Public Schools, MD, all rights reserved